Do you know what causes gum disease?
According to the American Academy of Periodontology, one of the leading causes of gum disease is plaque. However, there are other factors that can put the health of your gums at risk. Some of these risks you can control.
Age is another factor. It might be that an elderly’s defense mechanisms are not as robust anymore. Older people tend to have the highest rates of periodontal disease.
Genetics also play a role. Some people may have excellent oral hygiene practices and yet are susceptible to gum disease. This might be due to a genetic predisposition. A genetic test may determine such so that early intervention might be in place.
Smoking. Studies have shown that tobacco use may be one of the most significant risk factors in the development and progression of periodontal disease. Smoking diminishes the body’s capabilities to fight infection, as well as impairs the healing process.
Systemic diseases, such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and cardiovascular disease. These and other systemic diseases interfere with the body’s inflammatory system and may worsen gum condition. Stress is linked to many serious conditions such as hypertension, cancer, and numerous other health problems, including periodontal disease.
Medications, such as antidepressants, oral contraceptives, and certain heart medicines, can affect oral health. Dry mouth is one common side effect of these drugs that encourages bacteria proliferation leading to cavities and tooth decay.
Bruxism or teeth clenching or grinding can put excess force on the supporting tissues of the teeth and speed up periodontal tissues destruction rate.
Poor nutrition or obesity. A diet that is poor in important nutrients can put the body at a disadvantage in fighting off infection. Poor nutrition can worsen the condition of the gums. Research has shown that obesity may increase the risk of periodontal disease.
SourceCheck-ups at Lynnwood Song Dental
It’s important to prevent future issues that may arise. That is why routine check-ups are crucial to your oral health.
Learn more about your risk factors for gum disease by visiting us at Song Dental in Lynnwood.
